Many people think that gum disease occur adult only. However, by now many studies show that gum diseases are present in adolescents and children as well.
Let us learn here about the symptoms, causes, and prevention.
Symptoms of Gum Diseases:
The symptoms of gum diseases in children are not very different from those that characterize the same condition in adults. Here is a list of the main ones:
- Bleeding gums.
- Swelling.
- Gingival recession (the gums moves from the teeth, and in some cases, this process makes the roots visible).
- Foul-smelling breath.
These are the most important symptoms of gingivitis even in children. It is essential, when they all come together, to search for a suitable remedy, to avoid wider inflammatory and infectious complications.
Causes:
Gum diseases, or periodontal diseases, are caused by the accumulation of bacterial plaque and favored by dated or malformed bridges and dentures, by poor oral hygiene and by some systemic diseases such as anemia. Gingivitis is an inflammation of gum, a relatively common and reversible phenomenon with the elimination of the responsible factors.
It produces only small bleeding, swelling, and redness at the base of the gum. Periodontitis instead adds to the inflammation and swelling of the gums and involves the progressive destruction of the supporting tissues of the tooth and the bone structure. The teeth become more and more mobile and finally fall.
When the gums bleed and are swollen, but without irreversible damage to the bone that supports the teeth, there is gingivitis. The small furrow surrounding the tooth contains various types of bacteria that determine the inflammatory reaction.
Good hygiene at the dentist and then, of course, solve the problem.
Solutions and prevention:
Studies show that most people are unable to stick to scrupulous oral hygiene, nor go to the best dentist near me for a periodic check.
There are still too few people who brush their teeth at least once a day and very few who use dental floss, even if periodontal diseases almost always begin between the teeth.
Since there is no means of verifying which subjects are most at risk, everyone should be encouraged to practice prevention by proper hygiene of the teeth and mouth to remove bacterial plaque, as well as of course to go to the dentist at regular intervals for the necessary periodic inspection.
When it comes to the prevention and resolution of gum diseases in children, natural remedies are especially important. Given the physical sensitivity of the patients, it is appropriate to exclude the drugs and concentrate on non-invasive and equally effective solutions.
Oral hygiene:
Oral hygiene is essential to prevent and treat bleeding gums and swollen gums. It is, therefore, appropriate to ask them to brush their teeth after each meal, making sure that they do not overdo the rubbing, causing potentially inflammable lesions.
The use of a soft bristle toothbrush is fundamental and the movement is vertical from the gums towards the tooth and never vice versa.
A new habit that you will have to teach them is the use of dental floss. Then you will be sure that you have removed the bacterial plaque properly.
Right eating habits:
Gum diseases or gingivitis in children also occurs due to poor eating habits. All refined and non-refined sugars and all starchy products (bread, pasta, pizza, biscuits, breadsticks, biscuits, rice, polenta, snacks, pulses, sweets, among others) are not the best choices for healthy gums, but just that worse.
In this regard it is essential to integrate the diet of children with greater quantities of vitamins, increasing the quantities of vitamin C, a substance characterized by high anti-inflammatory power.
But you should not overdo it with vitamin C because being a true blood thinner you would run the risk of increased bleeding.
Mallow tea:
The mallow herbal tea, very good to drink in the evening, is a valid remedy against swollen and bleeding gums. Mallow can also perform its anti-inflammatory action as a natural mouthwash.
If no action is taken in the furrow, an unfavorable selection of bacteria can be developed that become so much more aggressive. The gingival sulcus deepens and the bone that supports the tooth withdraws.
Then there is periodontitis. The bone around the tooth can be reabsorbed either by retreating to lengthen the affected tooth. Or the gum remains in place but the furrow around the tooth, the periodontal pocket, deepens.
This becomes much deeper than the 2mm physiological maxima and can reach the apex of the tooth, causing its mobility and then its expulsion.
The dentist who treats this disease is called a periodontist and has a series of possible instruments and surgical techniques to stop the course of the disease. If you find any gum disease in your child, it is advisable to see dental hospital near me at the earliest.